Espressif ESP32 MCPWM 바인딩

:orphan:

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.. dtcompatible:: espressif,esp32-mcpwm
.. _dtbinding_espressif_esp32_mcpwm:

espressif,esp32-mcpwm
#####################

Vendor: :ref:`Espressif Systems <dt_vendor_espressif>`

Description
***********



.. code-block:: none

   Espressif's Motor Control Pulse Width Modulator (MCPWM) controller Node

   The MCPWM peripheral is intended for motor and power control.
   It provides six PWM outputs that can be set up to operate in several topologies

   ESP32 contains two MCPWM peripherals: MCPWM0 and MCPWM1

   Each MCPWM peripheral has one clock divider (prescaler), three PWM timers, three PWM operators,
   and a capture module.

   Every PWM operator has two PWM outputs: PWMxA and PWMxB. They can work independently, in symmetric
   and asymmetric configuration. MCPWMxA and MCPWMxB will share the same timer, thus having the same
   operating frequency.

   The driver currently always use the timer x for operator x. Timer 0 will use operator 0 for
   PWM0A/B.
   Timer 1 will use operator 1 for PWM1A/B, and so on.

   Mapping channel ID:
   Channel 0 -> Timer 0, Operator 0, output PWM0A
   Channel 1 -> Timer 0, Operator 0, output PWM0B
   Channel 2 -> Timer 1, Operator 1, output PWM1A
   Channel 3 -> Timer 1, Operator 1, output PWM1B
   Channel 4 -> Timer 2, Operator 2, output PWM2A
   Channel 5 -> Timer 2, Operator 2, output PWM2B
   Channel 6 -> Capture 0
   Channel 7 -> Capture 1
   Channel 8 -> Capture 2

   Example: Use PWM0A output and capture 0:

   pwm_loopback_0 {
     compatible = "test-pwm-loopback";
     pwms = <&mcpwm0 0 0 PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL>, #Channel 0 -> Output PWM0A
            <&mcpwm0 6 0 PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL>; #Channel 6 -> Capture 0;
   };

   The mapping between the output PWMxA/B or CaptureX and GPIO is done through pinctrl:

     &mcpwm0 {
       pinctrl-0 = <&mcpwm0_default>;
       pinctrl-names = "default";
     }

   The 'mcpwm0_default' node is defined inside the pinctrl node.

     &pinctrl {
       mcpwm0_default: mcpwm0_default {
         group1 {
           pinmux = <MCPWM0_OUT0A_GPIO0>,
             <MCPWM0_OUT0B_GPIO2>,
             <MCPWM0_OUT1A_GPIO4>;
           output-enable;
         };
         group2 {
           pinmux = <MCPWM0_CAP0_GPIO5>;
         };
       };
     };

   Note: Check espressif,esp32-pinctrl.yaml for complete documentation regarding pinctrl.

   Use the prescale-timerX property to configure the timers:

     &mcpwm0 {
       pinctrl-0 = <&mcpwm0_default>;
       pinctrl-names = "default";
       prescale = <255>;
       prescale-timer0 = <103>;
       prescale-timer1 = <0>;
       prescale-timer2 = <255>;
       status = "okay";
     };

Properties
**********

.. tabs::

   .. group-tab:: Node specific properties

      Properties not inherited from the base binding file.

      .. list-table::
         :widths: 1 1 4
         :header-rows: 1

         * - Name
           - Type
           - Details

         * - ``#pwm-cells``
           - ``int``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Number of items to expect in a pwm specifier


             This property is **required**.

             Constant value: ``3``

         * - ``pinctrl-0``
           - ``phandles``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Pin configuration/s for the first state. Content is specific to the
                selected pin controller driver implementation.



         * - ``pinctrl-1``
           - ``phandles``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Pin configuration/s for the second state. See pinctrl-0.



         * - ``pinctrl-2``
           - ``phandles``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Pin configuration/s for the third state. See pinctrl-0.



         * - ``pinctrl-3``
           - ``phandles``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Pin configuration/s for the fourth state. See pinctrl-0.



         * - ``pinctrl-4``
           - ``phandles``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Pin configuration/s for the fifth state. See pinctrl-0.



         * - ``pinctrl-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Names for the provided states. The number of names needs to match the
                number of states.



         * - ``prescale``
           - ``int``
           - .. code-block:: none

                8 bit timer prescale for the global clock.
                Period of PWM_clk = 6.25ns * (PWM_CLK_PRESCALE + 1).



             This property is **required**.

         * - ``prescale-timer0``
           - ``int``
           - .. code-block:: none

                8 bit timer prescale for timer 0.
                Period of PT0_clk = Period of PWM_clk * (PWM_TIMER0_PRESCALE + 1).



         * - ``prescale-timer1``
           - ``int``
           - .. code-block:: none

                8 bit timer prescale for timer 1.
                Period of PT1_clk = Period of PWM_clk * (PWM_TIMER1_PRESCALE + 1).



         * - ``prescale-timer2``
           - ``int``
           - .. code-block:: none

                8 bit timer prescale for timer 2.
                Period of PT2_clk = Period of PWM_clk * (PWM_TIMER2_PRESCALE + 1).





   .. group-tab:: Deprecated node specific properties

      Deprecated properties not inherited from the base binding file.

      (None)

   .. group-tab:: Base properties

      Properties inherited from the base binding file, which defines
      common properties that may be set on many nodes. Not all of these
      may apply to the "espressif,esp32-mcpwm" compatible.

      .. list-table::
         :widths: 1 1 4
         :header-rows: 1

         * - Name
           - Type
           - Details

         * - ``wakeup-source``
           - ``boolean``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Property to identify that a device can be used as wake up source.

                When this property is provided a specific flag is set into the
                device that tells the system that the device is capable of
                wake up the system.

                Wake up capable devices are disabled (interruptions will not wake up
                the system) by default but they can be enabled at runtime if necessary.



         * - ``power-domain``
           - ``phandle``
           - .. code-block:: none


                Power domain the device belongs to.

                The device will be notified when the power domain it belongs to is either
                suspended or resumed.



         * - ``zephyr,pm-device-runtime-auto``
           - ``boolean``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Automatically configure the device for runtime power management after the
                init function runs.



         * - ``zephyr,disabling-power-states``
           - ``phandles``
           - .. code-block:: none

                List of power states that will disable this device power.



         * - ``status``
           - ``string``
           - .. code-block:: none

                indicates the operational status of a device


             Legal values: ``'ok'``, ``'okay'``, ``'disabled'``, ``'reserved'``, ``'fail'``, ``'fail-sss'``

             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

         * - ``compatible``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                compatible strings


             This property is **required**.

             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

         * - ``reg``
           - ``array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                register space


             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

         * - ``reg-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                name of each register space


         * - ``interrupts``
           - ``array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                interrupts for device


             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

         * - ``interrupts-extended``
           - ``compound``
           - .. code-block:: none

                extended interrupt specifier for device


         * - ``interrupt-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                name of each interrupt


         * - ``interrupt-parent``
           - ``phandle``
           - .. code-block:: none

                phandle to interrupt controller node


         * - ``label``
           - ``string``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Human readable string describing the device (used as device_get_binding() argument)



             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

             This property is **deprecated**.

         * - ``clocks``
           - ``phandle-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Clock gate information


         * - ``clock-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                name of each clock


         * - ``#address-cells``
           - ``int``
           - .. code-block:: none

                number of address cells in reg property


         * - ``#size-cells``
           - ``int``
           - .. code-block:: none

                number of size cells in reg property


         * - ``dmas``
           - ``phandle-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                DMA channels specifiers


         * - ``dma-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Provided names of DMA channel specifiers


         * - ``io-channels``
           - ``phandle-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                IO channels specifiers


         * - ``io-channel-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Provided names of IO channel specifiers


         * - ``mboxes``
           - ``phandle-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                mailbox / IPM channels specifiers


         * - ``mbox-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Provided names of mailbox / IPM channel specifiers


         * - ``zephyr,deferred-init``
           - ``boolean``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Do not initialize device automatically on boot. Device should be manually
                initialized using device_init().






Specifier cell names
********************

- pwm cells: channel, period, flags