GigaDevice GD32 AFIO-Model Pin Controller 바인딩

:orphan:

.. raw:: html

    <!--
    FIXME: do not limit page width until content uses another representation
    format other than tables
    -->
    <style>.wy-nav-content { max-width: none; !important }</style>

.. dtcompatible:: gd,gd32-pinctrl-afio
.. _dtbinding_gd_gd32_pinctrl_afio:

gd,gd32-pinctrl-afio
####################

Vendor: :ref:`GigaDevice Semiconductor <dt_vendor_gd>`

Description
***********



.. code-block:: none

   The GD32 pin controller (AFIO model) is a singleton node responsible for
   controlling pin function selection and pin properties. For example, you can
   use this node to route USART0 RX to pin PA10 and enable the pull-up resistor
   on the pin. Remapping is also supported.

   The node has the 'pinctrl' node label set in your SoC's devicetree,
   so you can modify it like this:

     &pinctrl {
             /* your modifications go here */
     };

   All device pin configurations should be placed in child nodes of the
   'pinctrl' node, as shown in this example:

     /* You can put this in places like a board-pinctrl.dtsi file in
      * your board directory, or a devicetree overlay in your application.
      */

     /* include pre-defined combinations for the SoC variant used by the board */
     #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/gd32f403z(k-i-g-e-c-b)xx-pinctrl.h>

     &pinctrl {
       /* configuration for the usart0 "default" state */
       usart0_default: usart0_default {
         /* group 1 */
         group1 {
           /* configure PA9 as USART0 TX and PA11 as USART0 CTS (no remap) */
           pinmux = <USART0_TX_PA9_NORMP>, <USART0_CTS_PA11_NORMP>;
         };
         /* group 2 */
         group2 {
           /* configure PA10 as USART0 RX and PA12 as USART0 RTS (no remap) */
           pinmux = <USART0_RX_PA10_NORMP>, <USART0_RTS_PA12_NORMP>;
           /* both PA10 and PA12 have pull-up enabled */
           bias-pull-up;
         };

       /* configuration for the usart0 "sleep" state */
       usart0_sleep: usart0_sleep {
         /* group 1 */
         group1 {
           /* configure PA9, PA10, PA11 and PA12 in analog mode */
           pinmux = <ANALOG_PA9>, <ANALOG_PA10>, <ANALOG_PA12>, <ANALOG_PA11>;
         };
       };

   The 'usart0_default' child node encodes the pin configurations for a
   particular state of a device; in this case, the default (that is, active)
   state. Similarly, 'usart0_sleep' child node encodes the pin configurations
   for the sleep state (used in device low power mode). Note that analog mode
   is used for low power states because it disconnects the pin pull-up/down
   resistor, schmitt trigger, and output buffer.

   As shown, pin configurations are organized in groups within each child node.
   Each group can specify a list of pin function selections in the 'pinmux'
   property.

   A group can also specify shared pin properties common to all the specified
   pins, such as the 'bias-pull-up' property in group 2. Here is a list of
   supported standard pin properties:

   - drive-push-pull: Push-pull drive mode (default, not required). Only
     applies for GPIO_IN mode.
   - drive-open-drain: Open-drain drive mode. Only applies for GPIO_IN mode.
   - bias-disable: Disable pull-up/down (default, not required). Only applies
     for GPIO_IN mode.
   - bias-pull-up: Enable pull-up resistor. Only applies for GPIO_IN mode.
   - bias-pull-down: Enable pull-down resistor. Only applies for GPIO_IN mode.
   - slew-rate: Set the maximum speed (and so the slew-rate) of the output
     signal (default: 2MHz). Only applies for ALTERNATE mode.

   Note that drive and bias options are mutually exclusive.

   Peripherals that are remappable will have their pre-defined macros suffixed
   with the remap option being selected, for example:

     - CAN0_RX_PA11_NORMP: No remap
     - CAN0_RX_PB8_PRMP: Partial remap
     - CAN0_RX_PD0_FRMP: Full remap

   It is important that **ALL** pinmux entries share the same remap. For
   example:

     &pinctrl {
       can0_default: can0_default {
         group1 {
           pinmux = <CAN0_RX_PD0_FRMP>, <CAN0_TX_PD1_FRMP>;
           /*                    ^^^^                ^^^^           */
           /* CAN0 pins are remapped choosing the full remap option */
         };
       };
     };

   To link pin configurations with a device, use a pinctrl-N property for some
   number N, like this example you could place in your board's DTS file:

      #include "board-pinctrl.dtsi"

      &usart0 {
            pinctrl-0 = <&usart0_default>;
            pinctrl-1 = <&usart0_sleep>;
            pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
      };

Properties
**********

Top level properties
====================


These property descriptions apply to "gd,gd32-pinctrl-afio"
nodes themselves. This page also describes child node
properties in the following sections.

.. tabs::

   .. group-tab:: Node specific properties

      Properties not inherited from the base binding file.

      (None)

   .. group-tab:: Deprecated node specific properties

      Deprecated properties not inherited from the base binding file.

      (None)

   .. group-tab:: Base properties

      Properties inherited from the base binding file, which defines
      common properties that may be set on many nodes. Not all of these
      may apply to the "gd,gd32-pinctrl-afio" compatible.

      .. list-table::
         :widths: 1 1 4
         :header-rows: 1

         * - Name
           - Type
           - Details

         * - ``wakeup-source``
           - ``boolean``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Property to identify that a device can be used as wake up source.

                When this property is provided a specific flag is set into the
                device that tells the system that the device is capable of
                wake up the system.

                Wake up capable devices are disabled (interruptions will not wake up
                the system) by default but they can be enabled at runtime if necessary.



         * - ``power-domain``
           - ``phandle``
           - .. code-block:: none


                Power domain the device belongs to.

                The device will be notified when the power domain it belongs to is either
                suspended or resumed.



         * - ``zephyr,pm-device-runtime-auto``
           - ``boolean``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Automatically configure the device for runtime power management after the
                init function runs.



         * - ``zephyr,disabling-power-states``
           - ``phandles``
           - .. code-block:: none

                List of power states that will disable this device power.



         * - ``status``
           - ``string``
           - .. code-block:: none

                indicates the operational status of a device


             Legal values: ``'ok'``, ``'okay'``, ``'disabled'``, ``'reserved'``, ``'fail'``, ``'fail-sss'``

             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

         * - ``compatible``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                compatible strings


             This property is **required**.

             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

         * - ``reg``
           - ``array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                register space


             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

         * - ``reg-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                name of each register space


         * - ``interrupts``
           - ``array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                interrupts for device


             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

         * - ``interrupts-extended``
           - ``compound``
           - .. code-block:: none

                extended interrupt specifier for device


         * - ``interrupt-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                name of each interrupt


         * - ``interrupt-parent``
           - ``phandle``
           - .. code-block:: none

                phandle to interrupt controller node


         * - ``label``
           - ``string``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Human readable string describing the device (used as device_get_binding() argument)



             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

             This property is **deprecated**.

         * - ``clocks``
           - ``phandle-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Clock gate information


         * - ``clock-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                name of each clock


         * - ``#address-cells``
           - ``int``
           - .. code-block:: none

                number of address cells in reg property


         * - ``#size-cells``
           - ``int``
           - .. code-block:: none

                number of size cells in reg property


         * - ``dmas``
           - ``phandle-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                DMA channels specifiers


         * - ``dma-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Provided names of DMA channel specifiers


         * - ``io-channels``
           - ``phandle-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                IO channels specifiers


         * - ``io-channel-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Provided names of IO channel specifiers


         * - ``mboxes``
           - ``phandle-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                mailbox / IPM channels specifiers


         * - ``mbox-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Provided names of mailbox / IPM channel specifiers


         * - ``zephyr,deferred-init``
           - ``boolean``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Do not initialize device automatically on boot. Device should be manually
                initialized using device_init().






Grandchild node properties
==========================

.. list-table::
   :widths: 1 1 4
   :header-rows: 1

   * - Name
     - Type
     - Details

   * - ``slew-rate``
     - ``string``
     - .. code-block:: none

          Set the maximum speed of a pin. This setting effectively limits the
          slew rate of the output signal. Defaults to "max-speed-2mhz", the SoC
          default. The max-speed-highest option may not be available on all SoC
          variants. If selected and not available the 50 MHz maximum speed will
          be used instead. Note that usage of max-speed-highest may require
          enabling the I/O compensation cell (refer to the gd,gd32-afio binding
          for more details).



       Default value: ``max-speed-2mhz``

       Legal values: ``'max-speed-10mhz'``, ``'max-speed-2mhz'``, ``'max-speed-50mhz'``, ``'max-speed-highest'``

   * - ``pinmux``
     - ``array``
     - .. code-block:: none

          An array of pins sharing the same group properties. The pins should
          be defined using pre-defined macros or, alternatively, using the
          GD32_PINMUX_AF or GD32_PINMUX_AFIO utility macros depending on the
          pinmux model used by the SoC series.



       This property is **required**.

   * - ``bias-disable``
     - ``boolean``
     - .. code-block:: none

          disable any pin bias


   * - ``bias-pull-up``
     - ``boolean``
     - .. code-block:: none

          enable pull-up resistor


   * - ``bias-pull-down``
     - ``boolean``
     - .. code-block:: none

          enable pull-down resistor


   * - ``drive-push-pull``
     - ``boolean``
     - .. code-block:: none

          drive actively high and low


   * - ``drive-open-drain``
     - ``boolean``
     - .. code-block:: none

          drive with open drain (hardware AND)