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Zephyr 3.7.0 · Boards · HardKernel ESP32

ODROID-GO

ESP32-WROVER 기반 DIY portable game console를 Zephyr로 개발합니다.

Official pathboards/hardkernel/odroid_go/doc/index.html
Source fileboards/hardkernel/odroid_go/doc/index.rst
Source versionZephyr 3.7.0
TranslationFull · reviewed

본문 기준: Zephyr 3.7.0 LTS3 · 이후 유지보수 패치는 별도입니다.

Part 1

요약·해설

ODROID-GO는 dual-core ESP32, 4MB PSRAM, LCD·speaker·buttons와 expansion connector를 갖춘 DIY game console입니다.

ODROID-GO
ODROID-GO Game Kit.
CPU

Dual Xtensa LX6 · 240MHz

Memory

16MB Flash · 4MB PSRAM

Boot

ESP-IDF · MCUboot

Part 2

접을 수 있는 영어 원문 전체

영어 원문 전체 펼치기
원문 SHA-256 34AEE3A9A0901C69C405A934AFD514A60BA543CEB140178AA33FACAB0EE21261
.. _odroid_go:

ODROID-GO
#########

Overview
********

ODROID-GO Game Kit is a "Do it yourself" ("DIY") portable game console by
HardKernel. It features a custom ESP32-WROVER with 16 MB flash and it operates
from 80 MHz - 240 MHz [1]_.

The features include the following:

- Dual core Xtensa microprocessor (LX6), running at 80 -  240MHz
- 4 MB of PSRAM
- 802.11b/g/n/e/i
- Bluetooth v4.2 BR/EDR and BLE
- 2.4 inch 320x240 TFT LCD
- Speaker
- Micro SD card slot
- Micro USB port (battery charging and USB_UART data communication
- Input Buttons (Menu, Volume, Select, Start, A, B, Direction Pad)
- Expansion port (I2C, GPIO, SPI)
- Cryptographic hardware acceleration (RNG, ECC, RSA, SHA-2, AES)

.. figure:: ../../../../../../../boards/hardkernel/odroid_go/doc/img/odroid_go.jpg
        :align: center
        :alt: ODROID-GO

        ODROID-Go Game Kit

External Connector
==================

+-------+------------------+-------------------------+
| PIN # | Signal Name      | ESP32-WROVER Functions  |
+=======+==================+=========================+
| 1     | GND              | GND                     |
+-------+------------------+-------------------------+
| 2     | VSPI.SCK (IO18)  | GPIO18, VSPICLK         |
+-------+------------------+-------------------------+
| 3     | IO12             | GPIO12                  |
+-------+------------------+-------------------------+
| 4     | IO15             | GPIO15, ADC2_CH3        |
+-------+------------------+-------------------------+
| 5     | IO4              | GPIO4, ADC2_CH0         |
+-------+------------------+-------------------------+
| 6     | P3V3             | 3.3 V                   |
+-------+------------------+-------------------------+
| 7     | VSPI.MISO (IO19) | GPIO19, VSPIQ           |
+-------+------------------+-------------------------+
| 8     | VSPI.MOSI (IO23) | GPIO23, VSPID           |
+-------+------------------+-------------------------+
| 9     | N.C              | N/A                     |
+-------+------------------+-------------------------+
| 10    | VBUS             | USB VBUS (5V)           |
+-------+------------------+-------------------------+

Supported Features
==================

The Zephyr odroid_go board configuration supports the following hardware
features:

+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| Interface  | Controller | Driver/Component                    |
+============+============+=====================================+
| UART       | on-chip    | serial port                         |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| GPIO       | on-chip    | gpio                                |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| PINMUX     | on-chip    | pinmux                              |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| I2C        | on-chip    | i2c                                 |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| SPI        | on-chip    | spi                                 |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+


System requirements
*******************

Prerequisites
=============

Espressif HAL requires WiFi and Bluetooth binary blobs in order work. Run the command
below to retrieve those files.

.. code-block:: console

   west blobs fetch hal_espressif

.. note::

   It is recommended running the command above after :file:`west update`.

Building & Flashing
*******************

ESP-IDF bootloader
==================

The board is using the ESP-IDF bootloader as the default 2nd stage bootloader.
It is build as a subproject at each application build. No further attention
is expected from the user.

MCUboot bootloader
==================

User may choose to use MCUboot bootloader instead. In that case the bootloader
must be build (and flash) at least once.

There are two options to be used when building an application:

1. Sysbuild
2. Manual build

.. note::

   User can select the MCUboot bootloader by adding the following line
   to the board default configuration file.

   .. code:: cfg

      CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_MCUBOOT=y

Sysbuild
========

The sysbuild makes possible to build and flash all necessary images needed to
bootstrap the board with the ESP32 SoC.

To build the sample application using sysbuild use the command:

.. zephyr-app-commands::
   :tool: west
   :app: samples/hello_world
   :board: odroid_go
   :goals: build
   :west-args: --sysbuild
   :compact:

By default, the ESP32 sysbuild creates bootloader (MCUboot) and application
images. But it can be configured to create other kind of images.

Build directory structure created by sysbuild is different from traditional
Zephyr build. Output is structured by the domain subdirectories:

.. code-block::

  build/
  ├── hello_world
  │   └── zephyr
  │       ├── zephyr.elf
  │       └── zephyr.bin
  ├── mcuboot
  │    └── zephyr
  │       ├── zephyr.elf
  │       └── zephyr.bin
  └── domains.yaml

.. note::

   With ``--sysbuild`` option the bootloader will be re-build and re-flash
   every time the pristine build is used.

For more information about the system build please read the :ref:`sysbuild` documentation.

Manual build
============

During the development cycle, it is intended to build & flash as quickly possible.
For that reason, images can be build one at a time using traditional build.

The instructions following are relevant for both manual build and sysbuild.
The only difference is the structure of the build directory.

.. note::

   Remember that bootloader (MCUboot) needs to be flash at least once.

Build and flash applications as usual (see :ref:`build_an_application` and
:ref:`application_run` for more details).

.. zephyr-app-commands::
   :zephyr-app: samples/hello_world
   :board: odroid_go/esp32/procpu
   :goals: build

The usual ``flash`` target will work with the ``odroid_go`` board
configuration. Here is an example for the :ref:`hello_world`
application.

.. zephyr-app-commands::
   :zephyr-app: samples/hello_world
   :board: odroid_go/esp32/procpu
   :goals: flash

Open the serial monitor using the following command:

.. code-block:: shell

   west espressif monitor

After the board has automatically reset and booted, you should see the following
message in the monitor:

.. code-block:: console

   ***** Booting Zephyr OS vx.x.x-xxx-gxxxxxxxxxxxx *****
   Hello World! odroid_go

Debugging
*********

As with much custom hardware, the ESP32 modules require patches to
OpenOCD that are not upstreamed yet. Espressif maintains their own fork of
the project. The custom OpenOCD can be obtained at `OpenOCD ESP32`_

The Zephyr SDK uses a bundled version of OpenOCD by default. You can overwrite that behavior by adding the
``-DOPENOCD=<path/to/bin/openocd> -DOPENOCD_DEFAULT_PATH=<path/to/openocd/share/openocd/scripts>``
parameter when building.

Here is an example for building the :ref:`hello_world` application.

.. zephyr-app-commands::
   :zephyr-app: samples/hello_world
   :board: odroid_go/esp32/procpu
   :goals: build flash
   :gen-args: -DOPENOCD=<path/to/bin/openocd> -DOPENOCD_DEFAULT_PATH=<path/to/openocd/share/openocd/scripts>

You can debug an application in the usual way. Here is an example for the :ref:`hello_world` application.

.. zephyr-app-commands::
   :zephyr-app: samples/hello_world
   :board: odroid_go/esp32/procpu
   :goals: debug

References
**********

.. target-notes::

.. [1] https://wiki.odroid.com/odroid_go/odroid_go
.. _`OpenOCD ESP32`: https://github.com/espressif/openocd-esp32/releases

Part 3

한국어 전문 번역

개요

ODROID-GO Game Kit는 HardKernel이 만든 DIY portable game console입니다. 16MB Flash를 갖춘 custom ESP32-WROVER를 사용하며 80~240MHz로 동작합니다.

주요 기능은 다음과 같습니다.

  • 80~240MHz dual-core Xtensa LX6 microprocessor
  • 4MB PSRAM
  • 802.11b/g/n/e/i
  • Bluetooth v4.2 BR/EDR와 BLE
  • 2.4-inch 320x240 TFT LCD
  • Speaker
  • Micro SD card slot
  • Battery charging과 USB_UART data communication용 Micro USB port
  • Menu, Volume, Select, Start, A, B, direction pad button
  • I2C, GPIO, SPI expansion port
  • RNG, ECC, RSA, SHA-2, AES cryptographic hardware acceleration
ODROID-GO
ODROID-GO Game Kit.

External connector

PIN #Signal NameESP32-WROVER Functions
1GNDGND
2VSPI.SCK (IO18)GPIO18, VSPICLK
3IO12GPIO12
4IO15GPIO15, ADC2_CH3
5IO4GPIO4, ADC2_CH0
6P3V33.3 V
7VSPI.MISO (IO19)GPIO19, VSPIQ
8VSPI.MOSI (IO23)GPIO23, VSPID
9N.CN/A
10VBUSUSB VBUS (5V)

지원 기능

Zephyr odroid_go board configuration은 다음 hardware 기능을 지원합니다.

InterfaceControllerDriver/Component
UARTon-chipserial port
GPIOon-chipgpio
PINMUXon-chippinmux
I2Con-chipi2c
SPIon-chipspi

System requirement

Prerequisite

Espressif HAL이 동작하려면 WiFi와 Bluetooth binary blob이 필요합니다. 다음 명령으로 file을 가져옵니다.

west blobs fetch hal_espressif

Build와 Flash

ESP-IDF bootloader

Board는 ESP-IDF bootloader를 default second-stage bootloader로 사용합니다. 매 application build 때 subproject로 함께 build되므로 사용자가 별도로 관리할 필요가 없습니다.

MCUboot bootloader

MCUboot를 선택할 수도 있으며 이 경우 bootloader를 적어도 한 번 build하고 flash해야 합니다. Application build 방식은 Sysbuild와 manual build 두 가지입니다.

Board default configuration file에 다음 line을 추가하면 MCUboot를 선택할 수 있습니다.

CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_MCUBOOT=y

Sysbuild

Sysbuild는 ESP32 SoC board를 bootstrap하는 데 필요한 모든 image를 함께 build하고 flash할 수 있게 합니다.

west build -b odroid_go --sysbuild samples/hello_world

Default sysbuild는 MCUboot와 application image를 만들며 다른 image도 만들도록 구성할 수 있습니다. Output은 domain subdirectory별로 구성됩니다.

build/
├── hello_world
│   └── zephyr
│       ├── zephyr.elf
│       └── zephyr.bin
├── mcuboot
│   └── zephyr
│       ├── zephyr.elf
│       └── zephyr.bin
└── domains.yaml

자세한 내용은 Zephyr sysbuild 문서를 참조하십시오.

Manual build

Development cycle에서는 image를 하나씩 전통적인 방식으로 build해 build·flash 시간을 줄일 수 있습니다. 이후 절차는 manual build와 sysbuild 모두에 적용되며 build directory 구조만 다릅니다.

west build -b odroid_go/esp32/procpu samples/hello_world

일반 flash target을 사용할 수 있습니다.

west flash

Serial monitor를 엽니다.

west espressif monitor

Board가 자동으로 reset·boot하면 다음 message가 표시되어야 합니다.

***** Booting Zephyr OS vx.x.x-xxx-gxxxxxxxxxxxx *****
Hello World! odroid_go

Debugging

ESP32 module에는 upstream에 아직 포함되지 않은 OpenOCD patch가 필요합니다. Espressif가 관리하는 OpenOCD ESP32 fork를 사용할 수 있습니다.

Zephyr SDK는 bundled OpenOCD를 기본으로 사용합니다. Build 때 다음 parameter로 custom OpenOCD binary와 script path를 지정할 수 있습니다.

west build -b odroid_go/esp32/procpu samples/hello_world -- -DOPENOCD=<path/to/bin/openocd> -DOPENOCD_DEFAULT_PATH=<path/to/openocd/share/openocd/scripts>

Application은 일반적인 방법으로 debug할 수 있습니다.

west debug

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