Ambiq 128-pin GPIO Nexus 바인딩

:orphan:

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.. dtcompatible:: ambiq,gpio
.. _dtbinding_ambiq_gpio:

ambiq,gpio
##########

Vendor: :ref:`Ambiq Micro, Inc. <dt_vendor_ambiq>`

Description
***********



.. code-block:: none

   Ambiq GPIO provides the GPIO pin mapping for GPIO child nodes.

   The Ambiq Apollo4x soc designs a single GPIO port with 128 pins.
   It uses 128 continuous 32-bit registers to configure the GPIO pins.
   This binding provides a pin mapping to solve the limitation of the maximum
   32 pins handling in GPIO driver API.

   The Ambiq Apollo4x soc should define one "ambiq,gpio" parent node in soc
   devicetree and some child nodes which are compatible with "ambiq,gpio-bank"
   under this parent node.

   Here is an example of how a "ambiq,gpio" node can be used with the combined
   gpio child nodes:

   gpio: gpio@40010000 {
     compatible = "ambiq,gpio";
     gpio-map-mask = <0xffffffe0 0xffffffc0>;
     gpio-map-pass-thru = <0x1f 0x3f>;
     gpio-map = <
       0x00 0x0 &gpio0_31 0x0 0x0
       0x20 0x0 &gpio32_63 0x0 0x0
       0x40 0x0 &gpio64_95 0x0 0x0
       0x60 0x0 &gpio96_127 0x0 0x0
     >;
     reg = <0x40010000>;
     #gpio-cells = <2>;
     #address-cells = <1>;
     #size-cells = <0>;
     ranges;

     gpio0_31: gpio0_31@0 {
       compatible = "ambiq,gpio-bank";
       gpio-controller;
       #gpio-cells = <2>;
       reg = <0>;
       interrupts = <56 0>;
       status = "disabled";
     };

     gpio32_63: gpio32_63@80 {
       compatible = "ambiq,gpio-bank";
       gpio-controller;
       #gpio-cells = <2>;
       reg = <0x80>;
       interrupts = <57 0>;
       status = "disabled";
     };

     gpio64_95: gpio64_95@100 {
       compatible = "ambiq,gpio-bank";
       gpio-controller;
       #gpio-cells = <2>;
       reg = <0x100>;
       interrupts = <58 0>;
       status = "disabled";
     };

     gpio96_127: gpio96_127@180 {
       compatible = "ambiq,gpio-bank";
       gpio-controller;
       #gpio-cells = <2>;
       reg = <0x180>;
       interrupts = <59 0>;
       status = "disabled";
     };
   };

   In the above example, the gpio@40010000 is a "ambiq,gpio" parent node which
   provides the base register address 0x40010000. It has four "ambiq,gpio-bank"
   child nodes. Each of them covers 32 pins (the default value of "ngpios"
   property is 32). The "reg" property of child nodes defines the register
   address offset. The register address of pin described in gpio-cells can be
   obtained by: base address + child address offset + (pin << 2). For example:
   the address of pin 20 of gpio32_63@80 node is (0x40010000 + 0x80 + (20 << 2))
   = 0x400100D0 and the real GPIO pin number of this pin in soc is (20 + 32)
   = 52.

Properties
**********

.. tabs::

   .. group-tab:: Node specific properties

      Properties not inherited from the base binding file.

      .. list-table::
         :widths: 1 1 4
         :header-rows: 1

         * - Name
           - Type
           - Details

         * - ``gpio-map``
           - ``compound``
           - This property is **required**.

         * - ``gpio-map-mask``
           - ``compound``
           - 

         * - ``gpio-map-pass-thru``
           - ``compound``
           - 

         * - ``#gpio-cells``
           - ``int``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Number of items to expect in a GPIO specifier


             This property is **required**.



   .. group-tab:: Deprecated node specific properties

      Deprecated properties not inherited from the base binding file.

      (None)

   .. group-tab:: Base properties

      Properties inherited from the base binding file, which defines
      common properties that may be set on many nodes. Not all of these
      may apply to the "ambiq,gpio" compatible.

      .. list-table::
         :widths: 1 1 4
         :header-rows: 1

         * - Name
           - Type
           - Details

         * - ``wakeup-source``
           - ``boolean``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Property to identify that a device can be used as wake up source.

                When this property is provided a specific flag is set into the
                device that tells the system that the device is capable of
                wake up the system.

                Wake up capable devices are disabled (interruptions will not wake up
                the system) by default but they can be enabled at runtime if necessary.



         * - ``power-domain``
           - ``phandle``
           - .. code-block:: none


                Power domain the device belongs to.

                The device will be notified when the power domain it belongs to is either
                suspended or resumed.



         * - ``zephyr,pm-device-runtime-auto``
           - ``boolean``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Automatically configure the device for runtime power management after the
                init function runs.



         * - ``zephyr,disabling-power-states``
           - ``phandles``
           - .. code-block:: none

                List of power states that will disable this device power.



         * - ``status``
           - ``string``
           - .. code-block:: none

                indicates the operational status of a device


             Legal values: ``'ok'``, ``'okay'``, ``'disabled'``, ``'reserved'``, ``'fail'``, ``'fail-sss'``

             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

         * - ``compatible``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                compatible strings


             This property is **required**.

             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

         * - ``reg``
           - ``array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                register space


             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

         * - ``reg-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                name of each register space


         * - ``interrupts``
           - ``array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                interrupts for device


             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

         * - ``interrupts-extended``
           - ``compound``
           - .. code-block:: none

                extended interrupt specifier for device


         * - ``interrupt-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                name of each interrupt


         * - ``interrupt-parent``
           - ``phandle``
           - .. code-block:: none

                phandle to interrupt controller node


         * - ``label``
           - ``string``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Human readable string describing the device (used as device_get_binding() argument)



             See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.

             This property is **deprecated**.

         * - ``clocks``
           - ``phandle-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Clock gate information


         * - ``clock-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                name of each clock


         * - ``#address-cells``
           - ``int``
           - .. code-block:: none

                number of address cells in reg property


         * - ``#size-cells``
           - ``int``
           - .. code-block:: none

                number of size cells in reg property


         * - ``dmas``
           - ``phandle-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                DMA channels specifiers


         * - ``dma-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Provided names of DMA channel specifiers


         * - ``io-channels``
           - ``phandle-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                IO channels specifiers


         * - ``io-channel-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Provided names of IO channel specifiers


         * - ``mboxes``
           - ``phandle-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                mailbox / IPM channels specifiers


         * - ``mbox-names``
           - ``string-array``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Provided names of mailbox / IPM channel specifiers


         * - ``zephyr,deferred-init``
           - ``boolean``
           - .. code-block:: none

                Do not initialize device automatically on boot. Device should be manually
                initialized using device_init().