요약·해설과 원문, 전문 번역을 서로 분리했습니다. API 이름, symbol, source path는 원문 표기를 사용합니다.
1. 요약·해설
원문의 핵심 논리와 kernel programming 관점의 보충 설명입니다. 아래의 전문 번역과는 별도로 작성했습니다.
2. 영어 원문 전체
번역 기준이 된 Linux v6.18.37 원문입니다. 줄 번호는 이 버전의 파일 좌표입니다.
원문 전체 펼치기
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
******************************
Multi-planar format structures
******************************
The struct :c:type:`v4l2_plane_pix_format` structures define size
and layout for each of the planes in a multi-planar format. The
struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format_mplane` structure contains
information common to all planes (such as image width and height) and an
array of struct :c:type:`v4l2_plane_pix_format` structures,
describing all planes of that format.
.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.4cm}|p{4.0cm}|p{11.9cm}|
.. c:type:: v4l2_plane_pix_format
.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_plane_pix_format
:header-rows: 0
:stub-columns: 0
:widths: 1 1 2
* - __u32
- ``sizeimage``
- Maximum size in bytes required for image data in this plane,
set by the driver. When the image consists of variable length
compressed data this is the number of bytes required by the
codec to support the worst-case compression scenario.
The driver will set the value for uncompressed images.
Clients are allowed to set the sizeimage field for variable length
compressed data flagged with ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED`` at
:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT`, but the driver may ignore it and set the
value itself, or it may modify the provided value based on
alignment requirements or minimum/maximum size requirements.
If the client wants to leave this to the driver, then it should
set sizeimage to 0.
* - __u32
- ``bytesperline``
- Distance in bytes between the leftmost pixels in two adjacent
lines. See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u16
- ``reserved[6]``
- Reserved for future extensions. Should be zeroed by drivers and
applications.
.. raw:: latex
\small
.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{5.6cm}|p{7.3cm}|
.. c:type:: v4l2_pix_format_mplane
.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane
:header-rows: 0
:stub-columns: 0
:widths: 1 1 2
* - __u32
- ``width``
- Image width in pixels. See struct
:c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u32
- ``height``
- Image height in pixels. See struct
:c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u32
- ``pixelformat``
- The pixel format. Both single- and multi-planar four character
codes can be used.
* - __u32
- ``field``
- Field order, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_field`.
See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u32
- ``colorspace``
- Colorspace encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_colorspace`.
See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - struct :c:type:`v4l2_plane_pix_format`
- ``plane_fmt[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES]``
- An array of structures describing format of each plane this pixel
format consists of. The number of valid entries in this array has
to be put in the ``num_planes`` field.
* - __u8
- ``num_planes``
- Number of planes (i.e. separate memory buffers) for this format
and the number of valid entries in the ``plane_fmt`` array.
* - __u8
- ``flags``
- Flags set by the application or driver, see :ref:`format-flags`.
* - union {
- (anonymous)
* - __u8
- ``ycbcr_enc``
- Y'CbCr encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_ycbcr_encoding`.
See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u8
- ``hsv_enc``
- HSV encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_hsv_encoding`.
See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - }
-
* - __u8
- ``quantization``
- Quantization range, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_quantization`.
See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u8
- ``xfer_func``
- Transfer function, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_xfer_func`.
See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u8
- ``reserved[7]``
- Reserved for future extensions. Should be zeroed by drivers and
applications.
.. raw:: latex
\normalsize
3. 한국어 전문 번역
영어 원문의 문단 순서와 의미를 유지한 전체 번역입니다. 코드, 함수명, symbol과 URL은 원문 표기를 유지합니다.
평면별 크기와 배치
1-50`v4l2_plane_pix_format` 구조체는 다중 평면 포맷을 이루는 각 평면의 크기와 메모리 배치를 정의합니다. `v4l2_pix_format_mplane`은 영상 너비와 높이처럼 모든 평면에 공통인 정보와, 각 평면을 설명하는 `v4l2_plane_pix_format` 배열을 함께 담습니다.
각 항목은 한 평면에 필요한 버퍼 크기와 행 간격을 기술합니다.
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
******************************
Multi-planar format structures
******************************
The struct :c:type:`v4l2_plane_pix_format` structures define size
and layout for each of the planes in a multi-planar format. The
struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format_mplane` structure contains
information common to all planes (such as image width and height) and an
array of struct :c:type:`v4l2_plane_pix_format` structures,
describing all planes of that format.
.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.4cm}|p{4.0cm}|p{11.9cm}|
.. c:type:: v4l2_plane_pix_format
.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_plane_pix_format
:header-rows: 0
:stub-columns: 0
:widths: 1 1 2
* - __u32
- ``sizeimage``
- Maximum size in bytes required for image data in this plane,
set by the driver. When the image consists of variable length
compressed data this is the number of bytes required by the
codec to support the worst-case compression scenario.
The driver will set the value for uncompressed images.
Clients are allowed to set the sizeimage field for variable length
compressed data flagged with ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED`` at
:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT`, but the driver may ignore it and set the
value itself, or it may modify the provided value based on
alignment requirements or minimum/maximum size requirements.
If the client wants to leave this to the driver, then it should
set sizeimage to 0.
* - __u32
- ``bytesperline``
- Distance in bytes between the leftmost pixels in two adjacent
lines. See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u16
- ``reserved[6]``
- Reserved for future extensions. Should be zeroed by drivers and
applications.
모든 평면에 공통인 포맷 정보
51-123`v4l2_pix_format_mplane`은 공통 영상 속성과 평면별 배열을 결합합니다. `num_planes`는 실제로 분리된 메모리 버퍼의 수인 동시에 `plane_fmt` 배열에서 유효한 원소 수입니다.
단일 평면과 다중 평면 FourCC를 모두 사용할 수 있으며, 색도 관련 항목은 단일 평면 구조체의 의미를 공유합니다.
배열의 유효 범위와 예약 필드를 명시적으로 맞춥니다.
.. raw:: latex
\small
.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{5.6cm}|p{7.3cm}|
.. c:type:: v4l2_pix_format_mplane
.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane
:header-rows: 0
:stub-columns: 0
:widths: 1 1 2
* - __u32
- ``width``
- Image width in pixels. See struct
:c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u32
- ``height``
- Image height in pixels. See struct
:c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u32
- ``pixelformat``
- The pixel format. Both single- and multi-planar four character
codes can be used.
* - __u32
- ``field``
- Field order, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_field`.
See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u32
- ``colorspace``
- Colorspace encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_colorspace`.
See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - struct :c:type:`v4l2_plane_pix_format`
- ``plane_fmt[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES]``
- An array of structures describing format of each plane this pixel
format consists of. The number of valid entries in this array has
to be put in the ``num_planes`` field.
* - __u8
- ``num_planes``
- Number of planes (i.e. separate memory buffers) for this format
and the number of valid entries in the ``plane_fmt`` array.
* - __u8
- ``flags``
- Flags set by the application or driver, see :ref:`format-flags`.
* - union {
- (anonymous)
* - __u8
- ``ycbcr_enc``
- Y'CbCr encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_ycbcr_encoding`.
See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u8
- ``hsv_enc``
- HSV encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_hsv_encoding`.
See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - }
-
* - __u8
- ``quantization``
- Quantization range, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_quantization`.
See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u8
- ``xfer_func``
- Transfer function, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_xfer_func`.
See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`.
* - __u8
- ``reserved[7]``
- Reserved for future extensions. Should be zeroed by drivers and
applications.
.. raw:: latex
\normalsize
요약·해설
pixfmt-v4l2-mplane.rst:1-123평면별 버퍼 크기와 행 간격, 공통 영상 속성 및 색도 필드의 관계를 설명합니다.